When the Thieves are Guarding the Treasure
The Elephant in the Room Part 3 (1992-1997) 3M’s work to avoid acknowledging PFOS in our blood
3M’s Decade of PFAS Analytical Malaise, 1984-1993
How 3M avoided taking That Obvious Next Step
Ignorance and Misdirection: a corporate strategy for avoiding PFAS accountability
“We’ve known PFOS was in the blood of the general population since 1975.” My 1998 interview with a senior 3M Scientist
3M’s use of a not-so-independent scientist to manufacture doubt: Academic Fame for Corporate Fortune
3M’s PFOS Secret Keepers - Generations of 3M executives protected PFOS from the public
When did 3M know they were releasing PFAS into the environment?No later than 1978.
Could 3M have measured PFOS in non-occupationally exposed human sera before 1997?Absolutely yes.
MANUFACTURING DOUBT, 3M’s Ethical PFAS Debacle, Part III: Controlling the Narrative
UNDONE SCIENCE, 3M’s PFAS Ethical Debacle, Part IIb: PFOS Environmental Contamination
UNDONE SCIENCE, 3M’s PFAS Ethical Debacle, Part IIa: PFOS Carcinogenicity
UNSEEN SCIENCE: 3M’s PFAS Ethical Debacle, Part I
Control the Chemical or Control the Narrative? What did Industry learn from 3M’s $10 Billion Loss?
Mitigating PFAS Exposure is a Team Sport
Minnesota Led the World into Global PFAS Contamination - Now We are Leading the Resolution
Challenges to Demonstrating Chronic Health Effects Associated with PFAS
What Will PFAS-free Drinking Water Cost?